Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 1, sentence 41
From what is related of them, I reckon that their favorite diet was pork, and that they had lived upon it until a good part of their physical substance was swine's flesh, and their tempers and dispositions were very much akin to the hog.
Who acts: I, favorite diet, comrades, good part, tempers · What happens: be, reckon, live, temper · To what, where: pork, diet, much akin
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, favorite diet, comrades, good part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 related | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 related | cop |
| 4 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 related | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 reckon | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 reckon | nsubj |
| 9 | reckon | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 related | conj |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 pork | mark |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 diet | nmod:poss |
| 12 | favorite | favorite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 diet | amod |
| 13 | diet | diet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pork | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 pork | cop |
| 15 | pork | pork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 reckon | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 lived | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 lived | cc |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 lived | mark |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 lived | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 lived | aux |
| 21 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 related | conj |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 lived | obl |
| 24 | until | until | ADP | _ | 35 flesh | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 part | det |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 part | amod |
| 27 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 flesh | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 substance | case |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 substance | nmod:poss |
| 30 | physical | physical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 substance | amod |
| 31 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 part | nmod |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 flesh | cop |
| 33 | swine | swine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 34 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 33 swine | case |
| 35 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 lived | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 akin | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 akin | cc |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 tempers | nmod:poss |
| 39 | tempers | temper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 akin | nsubj |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 dispositions | cc |
| 41 | dispositions | disposition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 tempers | conj |
| 42 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 akin | cop |
| 43 | very | very | ADV | _ | 44 much | advmod |
| 44 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 akin | amod |
| 45 | akin | akin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 related | conj |
| 46 | to | to | ADP | _ | 48 hog | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 hog | det |
| 48 | hog | hog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 akin | nmod |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 related | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | of comrades = comrade; related property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | reckon | present | I | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | comrades's favorite diet | pork | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | live | past · perfect | comrades = comrade | diet | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon it=Location | ||||
| 5 | is | past | a good part of comrades's physical substance | until swine's flesh | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is a | past | comrades's tempers and dispositions | much akin | to the hog | tree rules | |||
| 7 | temper | comrades = comrade | nom temper «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/15/41/