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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 1, sentence 70

No sooner had they clambered up the cliff, than they discerned the tall marble towers of the palace, ascending, as white as snow, out of the lovely green shadow of the trees which surrounded it.

Who acts: friends · What happens: clamber up, discern, ascend, surround, shadow · To what, where: cliff, tall marble towers, lovely green shadow, trees

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detadvmodauxnsubjcompound:prtdetobjpunctmarknsubjconjdetamodcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctadvclpunctcaseconjcaseoblpunctcasecasedetamodamodoblcasedetnmodnsubj:passaclobjpunctrootNoDETsoonerADVhadAUXtheyPRONclamberedVERBupADPtheDETcliffNOUN,PUNCTthanSCONJtheyPRONdiscernedVERBtheDETtallADJmarbleNOUNtowersNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN,PUNCTascendingVERB,PUNCTasADPwhiteADJasADPsnowNOUN,PUNCToutADPofADPtheDETlovelyADJgreenADJshadowNOUNofADPtheDETtreesNOUNwhichPRONsurroundedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 soonerdet
2soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp5 clamberedadvmod
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 clamberedaux
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 clamberednsubj
5clamberedclamberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6upupADP_5 clamberedcompound:prt
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cliffdet
8cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing5 clamberedobj
9,,PUNCT_12 discernedpunct
10thanthanSCONJ_12 discernedmark
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 discernednsubj
12discerneddiscernVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 clamberedconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 towersdet
14talltallADJDegree=Pos16 towersamod
15marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing16 towerscompound
16towerstowerNOUNNumber=Plur12 discernedobj
17ofofADP_19 palacecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 palacedet
19palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 towersnmod
20,,PUNCT_21 ascendingpunct
21ascendingascendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 discernedadvcl
22,,PUNCT_24 whitepunct
23asasADP_24 whitecase
24whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos21 ascendingconj
25asasADP_26 snowcase
26snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing24 whiteobl
27,,PUNCT_33 shadowpunct
28outoutADP_33 shadowcase
29ofofADP_33 shadowcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 shadowdet
31lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos33 shadowamod
32greengreenADJDegree=Pos33 shadowamod
33shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing21 ascendingobl
34ofofADP_36 treescase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 treesdet
36treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur33 shadownmod
37whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel38 surroundednsubj:pass
38surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 treesacl
39ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 surroundedobj
40..PUNCT_5 clamberedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clamber uppastfriends = friendthe cliffsoon propertyvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location cliff=Theme
2discernpastfriends = friendthe tall marble towers of the palacevn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer tower=Stimulus
3ascendgerundfriends = friend not said herethe lovely green shadow of the treesvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out shadow=Initial_Location
4surroundparticiple · passivethe treestree rules
5shadowthe treesnom shadow «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/15/70/