Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 1, sentence 88
Then it flew towards the edge of the cliff, and looked around at them, as if exceedingly anxious that they should return whence they came.
Who acts: weep, cliffs · What happens: fly, look around, return, come · To what, where: edge
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weep, cliffs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 flew | advmod |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 flew | nsubj |
| 3 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 6 edge | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 edge | det |
| 6 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 flew | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 cliff | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cliff | det |
| 9 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 edge | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 looked | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 looked | cc |
| 12 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 flew | conj |
| 13 | around | around | ADV | _ | 12 looked | advmod |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 looked | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 anxious | punct |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 anxious | mark |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 anxious | mark |
| 19 | exceedingly | exceedingly | ADV | _ | 20 anxious | advmod |
| 20 | anxious | anxious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 looked | parataxis |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 return | mark |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 return | nsubj |
| 23 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 return | aux |
| 24 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 anxious | advcl |
| 25 | whence | whence | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 came | advmod |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 came | nsubj |
| 27 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 return | advcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 flew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | weep | the edge of the cliff | then | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards edge=Destination | |||
| 2 | look around | past | weep not said here | at cliffs = cliff; around property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at they=Theme | ||||
| 3 | return | should | cliffs = cliff | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come | past | cliffs = cliff | whence property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/15/88/