Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 1, sentence 90
They could not help suspecting that the purple bird must be aware of something mischievous that would befall them at the palace, and the knowledge of which affected its airy spirit with a human sympathy and sorrow.
Who acts: cliffs, purple bird, something mischievous, knowledge · What happens: not help, suspect, be, befall, affect · To what, where: cliffs, palace, airy spirit
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cliffs, purple bird, something mischievous, knowledge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 help | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 help | advmod |
| 4 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | suspecting | suspect | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 help | csubj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 aware | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bird | det |
| 8 | purple | purple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 bird | amod |
| 9 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 aware | nsubj |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 aware | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 aware | cop |
| 12 | aware | aware | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 suspecting | ccomp |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 mischievous | case |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 15 mischievous | compound |
| 15 | mischievous | mischievou | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 aware | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 befall | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 befall | aux |
| 18 | befall | befall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 mischievous | acl:relcl |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 befall | obj |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 palace | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 palace | det |
| 22 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 befall | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 affected | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 affected | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 knowledge | det |
| 26 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 affected | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 which | case |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 knowledge | nmod |
| 29 | affected | affect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | parataxis |
| 30 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 spirit | nmod:poss |
| 31 | airy | airy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 spirit | amod |
| 32 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 affected | obj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 sympathy | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 sympathy | det |
| 35 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 sympathy | amod |
| 36 | sympathy | sympathy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 affected | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 sorrow | cc |
| 38 | sorrow | sorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sympathy | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 help | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not help | could | cliffs = cliff | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | suspect | gerund | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is | must | the purple bird | of something mischievous; aware property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | befall | would | something mischievous | cliffs = cliff | the palace | tree rules | |||
| 5 | affect | past | the knowledge | knowledge's airy spirit | with a human sympathy and sorrow | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus spirit=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/15/90/