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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 40

The first thing that they saw was a spacious hall, and a fountain in the middle of it, gushing up towards the ceiling out of a marble basin, and falling back into it with a continual plash.

Who acts: beasts, first thing, fountain · What happens: see, be, gush up, fall back · To what, where: first thing, spacious hall, marble basin, thing

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beasts, first thing, fountain), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg976:1175): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

detamodnsubjobjnsubjacl:relclcopdetamodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctaclcompound:prtcasedetoblcasecasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETfirstADJthingNOUNthatPRONtheyPRONsawVERBwasAUXaDETspaciousADJhallNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETfountainNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPitPRON,PUNCTgushingVERBupADPtowardsADPtheDETceilingNOUNoutADPofADPaDETmarbleNOUNbasinNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfallingVERBbackADVintoADPitPRONwithADPaDETcontinualADJplashNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 thingdet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 thingamod
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing10 hallnsubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 sawobj
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 sawnsubj
6sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 thingacl:relcl
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 hallcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 halldet
9spaciousspaciousADJDegree=Pos10 hallamod
10hallhallNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11,,PUNCT_14 fountainpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 fountaincc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 fountaindet
14fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing10 hallconj
15ininADP_17 middlecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 middledet
17middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing14 fountainnmod
18ofofADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 middlenmod
20,,PUNCT_21 gushingpunct
21gushinggushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 fountainacl
22upupADP_21 gushingcompound:prt
23towardstowardsADP_25 ceilingcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 ceilingdet
25ceilingceilingNOUNNumber=Sing21 gushingobl
26outoutADP_30 basincase
27ofofADP_30 basincase
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 basindet
29marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing30 basincompound
30basinbasinNOUNNumber=Sing21 gushingobl
31,,PUNCT_33 fallingpunct
32andandCCONJ_33 fallingcc
33fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 gushingconj
34backbackADV_33 fallingadvmod
35intointoADP_36 itcase
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 fallingobl
37withwithADP_40 plashcase
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 plashdet
39continualcontinualADJDegree=Pos40 plashamod
40plashplashNOUNNumber=Sing33 fallingobl
41..PUNCT_10 hallpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastbeasts = beastthe first thingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus
2is apastthe first thinga spacious hall and a fountain in the middle of middletree rules
3gush upgerunda fountain in the middle of middle not said herea marble basintowards the ceilingvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out basin=Location
4fall backgerunda fountain in the middle of middle not said herethingwith a continual plashvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into it=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/40/