Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 55
But how innocently those women are babbling together, without guessing that we overhear them!
Who acts: women, we · What happens: babble, guess, overhear · To what, where: forms
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 babbling | cc |
| 2 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 innocently | advmod |
| 3 | innocently | innocently | ADV | _ | 7 babbling | advmod |
| 4 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 women | det |
| 5 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 babbling | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 babbling | aux |
| 7 | babbling | babble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | together | together | ADV | _ | 7 babbling | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 guessing | punct |
| 10 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 11 guessing | mark |
| 11 | guessing | guess | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 babbling | conj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 overhear | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 overhear | nsubj |
| 14 | overhear | overhear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 guessing | advcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 overhear | obj |
| 16 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 babbling | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | babble | present · progressive | that women | innocently, together property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | guess | gerund | that women not said here | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | overhear | present | we | forms = form | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/55/