Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 2, sentence 89
At this kind invitation, the hungry mariners were quite overjoyed; and one of them, taking upon himself to be spokesman, assured their hospitable hostess that any hour of the day was dinner time with them, whenever they could get flesh to put in the pot, and fire to boil it with.
Who acts: one, that, mariners, flesh · What happens: overjoy, take, be, assure, get, put · To what, where: hungry mariners, kind invitation, spokesman, hospitable hostess, dinner time, flesh
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, that, mariners, flesh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 4 invitation | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 invitation | det |
| 3 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 invitation | amod |
| 4 | invitation | invitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 overjoyed | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 invitation | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 mariners | det |
| 7 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 mariners | amod |
| 8 | mariners | mariner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 overjoyed | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 overjoyed | aux:pass |
| 10 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 11 overjoyed | advmod |
| 11 | overjoyed | overjoy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 taking | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 taking | cc |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 taking | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 one | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 taking | punct |
| 18 | taking | take | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 overjoyed | advcl |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 himself | case |
| 20 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 18 taking | obl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 spokesman | mark |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 spokesman | cop |
| 23 | spokesman | spokesman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 taking | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 assured | punct |
| 25 | assured | assure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 overjoyed | conj |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 hostess | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hospitable | hospitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 hostess | amod |
| 28 | hostess | hostess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 assured | obj |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 time | nsubj |
| 30 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 hour | det |
| 31 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 time | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 day | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 day | det |
| 34 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 hour | nmod |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 time | cop |
| 36 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 time | compound |
| 37 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 hostess | nmod |
| 38 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 them | case |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 time | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 get | punct |
| 41 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 44 get | advmod |
| 42 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 get | nsubj |
| 43 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 get | aux |
| 44 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 time | parataxis |
| 45 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 get | obj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 put | mark |
| 47 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 get | xcomp |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 pot | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 pot | det |
| 50 | pot | pot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 put | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 fire | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 fire | cc |
| 53 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 assured | obl |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 boil | mark |
| 55 | boil | boil | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 assured | advcl |
| 56 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 boil | obj |
| 57 | with | with | ADP | _ | 55 boil | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 overjoyed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overjoy | past · passive | the hungry mariners | this kind invitation | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | one of mariners | upon flesh | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | to-infinitive | one of mariners not said here | spokesman | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | assure | past | mariners's hospitable hostess | fire obl | vn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hostess=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | that | dinner time | with mariners = mariner | tree rules | |||
| 6 | get | could | mariners = mariner | flesh | whenever property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | put | to-infinitive | flesh not said here | the pot | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in pot=Destination | ||||
| 8 | boil | to-infinitive | hostess | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/16/89/