Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 27
But at length they began to give over, from mere incapacity to hold any more.
Who acts: gallons · What happens: begin, give over, hold · To what, where: length, mere incapacity
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gallons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 began | cc |
| 2 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 length | case |
| 3 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | obl |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 began | nsubj |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | xcomp |
| 8 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 give | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 incapacity | punct |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 incapacity | case |
| 11 | mere | mere | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 incapacity | amod |
| 12 | incapacity | incapacity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 hold | mark |
| 14 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 incapacity | acl |
| 15 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 more | det |
| 16 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 hold | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | gallons = gallon | length | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | give over | to-infinitive | gallons = gallon not said here | mere incapacity | over property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent incapacity=Theme | |||
| 3 | hold | to-infinitive | gallons = gallon not said here | mere incapacity not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/27/