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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 62

As for his companions, he could not imagine what had become of them, unless they had been given to the swine to be devoured alive.

Who acts: Eurylochus · What happens: not imagine, become, give, devour · To what, where: companions, swine

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eurylochus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casefixednmod:possoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxaux:passparataxiscasedetoblmarkaux:passaclxcomppunctrootAsADPforADPhisPRONcompanionsNOUN,PUNCThePRONcouldAUXnotPARTimagineVERBwhatPRONhadAUXbecomeVERBofADPthemPRON,PUNCTunlessSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXgivenVERBtoADPtheDETswineNOUNtoPARTbeAUXdevouredVERBaliveADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADPExtPos=ADP4 companionscase
2forforADP_1 Asfixed
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 companionsnmod:poss
4companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur9 imagineobl
5,,PUNCT_4 companionspunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 imaginensubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 imagineaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 imagineadvmod
9imagineimagineVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 becomensubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 becomeaux
12becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 imagineccomp
13ofofADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 becomeobl
15,,PUNCT_20 givenpunct
16unlessunlessSCONJ_20 givenmark
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 givennsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 givenaux
19beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 givenaux:pass
20givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 imagineparataxis
21totoADP_23 swinecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 swinedet
23swineswineNOUNNumber=Sing20 givenobl
24totoPART_26 devouredmark
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 devouredaux:pass
26devoureddevourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 swineacl
27alivealiveADJDegree=Pos26 devouredxcomp
28..PUNCT_9 imaginepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not imaginecouldEurylochusas Eurylochus's companionsvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2becomepast · perfectof companions = companionvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3give a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivecompanions = companionthe swinevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to swine=Recipient
4devourto-infinitive · passivealive propertyvn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/62/