Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 93
"That little bird, which met me at the edge of the cliff," exclaimed Ulysses; "was he a human being once?"
Who acts: little bird, Ulysses · What happens: meet, exclaim, be · To what, where: Ulysses, edge · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little bird, Ulysses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
| 2 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 bird | det |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bird | amod |
| 4 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 met | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 met | nsubj |
| 7 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 met | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 edge | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 edge | det |
| 11 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 met | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 cliff | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cliff | det |
| 14 | cliff | cliff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 edge | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 exclaimed | punct |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 exclaimed | punct |
| 17 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 met | conj |
| 18 | Ulysses | Ulysses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 exclaimed | obj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 once | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 once | punct |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 once | cop |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 once | nsubj |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 once | det |
| 24 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 once | amod |
| 25 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 once | cop |
| 26 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 7 met | advmod |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet in a quote | past | that little bird | Ulysses | the edge of the cliff | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | exclaim speech: express | past | Ulysses | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | Ulysses | once property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/93/