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Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 3, sentence 93

"That little bird, which met me at the edge of the cliff," exclaimed Ulysses; "was he a human being once?"

Who acts: little bird, Ulysses · What happens: meet, exclaim, be · To what, where: Ulysses, edge · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little bird, Ulysses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctconjobjpunctpunctcopnsubjdetamodcopadvmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTThatDETlittleADJbirdNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONmetVERBmePRONatADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPtheDETcliffNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTexclaimedVERBUlyssesPROPN;PUNCT"PUNCTwasAUXhePRONaDEThumanADJbeingAUXonceADV?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_7 metpunct
2ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 birddet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 birdamod
4birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing7 metnsubj
5,,PUNCT_7 metpunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 metnsubj
7metmeetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 metobj
9atatADP_11 edgecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 edgedet
11edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing7 metobl
12ofofADP_14 cliffcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cliffdet
14cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing11 edgenmod
15,,PUNCT_17 exclaimedpunct
16""PUNCT_17 exclaimedpunct
17exclaimedexclaimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 metconj
18UlyssesUlyssesPROPNNumber=Sing17 exclaimedobj
19;;PUNCT_26 oncepunct
20""PUNCT_26 oncepunct
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 oncecop
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 oncensubj
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 oncedet
24humanhumanADJDegree=Pos26 onceamod
25beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 oncecop
26onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 metadvmod
27??PUNCT_7 metpunct
28""PUNCT_7 metpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meet in a quotepastthat little birdUlyssesthe edge of the cliffvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent
2exclaim speech: expresspastUlyssesvn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3is in a quotepastUlyssesonce propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/17/93/