Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 1
While he was speaking, Quicksilver seemed to be in search of something; he went stooping along the ground, and soon laid his hand on a little plant with a snow-white flower, which he plucked and smelt of.
Who acts: he, Quicksilver · What happens: speak, seem, be, go, stoop, lay · To what, where: search, ground, hand, little plant, white flower · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, Quicksilver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | While | while | SCONJ | _ | 4 speaking | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 speaking | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 speaking | aux |
| 4 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 seemed | advcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 speaking | punct |
| 6 | Quicksilver | quicksilver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seemed | nsubj |
| 7 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 search | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 search | cop |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 search | case |
| 11 | search | search | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 seemed | xcomp |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 something | case |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 search | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 went | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 went | nsubj |
| 16 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 seemed | parataxis |
| 17 | stooping | stoop | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 went | xcomp |
| 18 | along | along | ADP | _ | 20 ground | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 ground | det |
| 20 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 stooping | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 laid | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 laid | cc |
| 23 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 24 laid | advmod |
| 24 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 went | conj |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hand | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laid | obj |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 30 plant | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 plant | det |
| 29 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 plant | amod |
| 30 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laid | obl |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 flower | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 flower | det |
| 33 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 white | obl |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 snow | punct |
| 35 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 flower | amod |
| 36 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 plant | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 plucked | punct |
| 38 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 plucked | obj |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 plucked | nsubj |
| 40 | plucked | pluck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 flower | acl:relcl |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 smelt | cc |
| 42 | smelt | smelt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 plucked | obj |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 smelt | case |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | past · progressive | he | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | seem | past | Quicksilver | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | Quicksilver not said here | search | of something | tree rules | |||
| 4 | go | past | Quicksilver | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | stoop | gerund | Quicksilver not said here | the ground | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent along ground=Location | ||||
| 6 | lay | past | Quicksilver not said here | Quicksilver's hand | a little plant with a white flower | soon property | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hand=Theme on plant=Destination | ||
| 7 | pluck | past | Quicksilver | a white flower | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent which=Beneficiary smelt=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/1/