Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 38
But this was surely the most magnificent seat that ever a king or an emperor reposed himself upon, all made of chased gold, studded with precious stones, with a cushion that looked like a soft heap of living roses, and overhung by a canopy of sunlight which Circe knew how to weave into drapery.
Who acts: this, king, cushion, Circe · What happens: be, repose, make, chase, stud, look · To what, where: magnificent seat, all, chased gold, canopy, drapery · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, king, cushion, Circe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 seat | cc |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 seat | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seat | cop |
| 4 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 8 seat | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 seat | det |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 magnificent | advmod |
| 7 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 seat | amod |
| 8 | seat | seat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 reposed | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 12 king | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 king | det |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 reposed | nsubj |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 emperor | cc |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 emperor | det |
| 15 | emperor | emperor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 king | conj |
| 16 | reposed | repose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seat | acl:relcl |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 reposed | obj |
| 18 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 16 reposed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 made | punct |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 made | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 reposed | parataxis |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 gold | case |
| 23 | chased | chase | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 gold | amod |
| 24 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 made | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 studded | punct |
| 26 | studded | stud | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 gold | acl |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 stones | case |
| 28 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 stones | amod |
| 29 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 studded | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 cushion | punct |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 cushion | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 cushion | det |
| 33 | cushion | cushion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 made | obl |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 looked | nsubj |
| 35 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 cushion | acl:relcl |
| 36 | like | like | ADP | _ | 39 heap | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 heap | det |
| 38 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 heap | amod |
| 39 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 looked | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 roses | case |
| 41 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 roses | amod |
| 42 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 heap | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 overhung | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 overhung | cc |
| 45 | overhung | overhang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 made | conj |
| 46 | by | by | ADP | _ | 48 canopy | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 canopy | det |
| 48 | canopy | canopy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 overhung | obl |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 sunlight | case |
| 50 | sunlight | sunlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 canopy | nmod |
| 51 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 knew | obj |
| 52 | Circe | Circe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 knew | nsubj |
| 53 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 canopy | acl:relcl |
| 54 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 56 weave | advmod |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 weave | mark |
| 56 | weave | weave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 knew | ccomp |
| 57 | into | into | ADP | _ | 58 drapery | case |
| 58 | drapery | drapery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 weave | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 seat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | this | the magnificent seat | surely property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | repose | past | a king or a emperor | the magnificent seat | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | participle · passive | all | of chased gold; with a cushion | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 4 | chase | participle | vn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | stud | participle | chased gold not said here | with precious stones | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent with stone=Theme | ||||
| 6 | look | past | a cushion | like a soft heap of living roses | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | overhang | participle | by a canopy of sunlight | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | know | past | Circe | a canopy of sunlight | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | weave | to-infinitive | drapery | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into drapery=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/38/