Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 59
If a hog, go join your fellow-swine in the sty; if a lion, a wolf, a tiger, go howl with the wild beasts on the lawn; if a fox, go exercise your craft in stealing poultry.
Who acts: you, lion, your · What happens: go, join, steal, craft · To what, where: fellow swine, sty, howl, exercise, poultry
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lion, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 hog | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hog | det |
| 3 | hog | hog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 hog | punct |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 go | xcomp |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 swine | nmod:poss |
| 8 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 swine | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 fellow | punct |
| 10 | swine | swine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 join | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 sty | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sty | det |
| 13 | sty | sty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 join | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 go | punct |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 go | mark |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 lion | det |
| 17 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 go | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 wolf | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 wolf | det |
| 20 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lion | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 tiger | punct |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tiger | det |
| 23 | tiger | tiger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lion | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lion | punct |
| 25 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 go | conj |
| 26 | howl | howl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 go | obj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 beasts | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 beasts | det |
| 29 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 beasts | amod |
| 30 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 go | obl |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 lawn | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 lawn | det |
| 33 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 beasts | nmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 go | punct |
| 35 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 37 fox | mark |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 fox | det |
| 37 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 go | advcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 fox | punct |
| 39 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | conj |
| 40 | exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 go | obj |
| 41 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 craft | nmod:poss |
| 42 | craft | craft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 go | obj |
| 43 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 44 stealing | mark |
| 44 | stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 go | advcl |
| 45 | poultry | poultry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 stealing | obj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | join | infinitive | you not said here | your fellow swine | the sty | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent swine=Patient | |||
| 3 | go a condition, not said to happen | infinitive | a lion and a wolf and a tiger | howl | with the wild beasts on the lawn | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location howl=Theme | |||
| 4 | go | infinitive | you not said here | exercise | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | steal | gerund | you not said here | poultry | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location poultry=Theme | ||||
| 6 | craft | your | nom craft «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/59/