Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 63
Then, drawing his sword, he seized the enchantress by her beautiful ringlets, and made a gesture as if he meant to strike off her head at one blow.
Who acts: virtue · What happens: draw, seize, make, mean, strike off · To what, where: sword, enchantress, gesture, head, one blow
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (virtue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 seized | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | drawing | draw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 seized | advcl |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 sword | nmod:poss |
| 5 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drawing | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 drawing | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 seized | nsubj |
| 8 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 enchantress | det |
| 10 | enchantress | enchantress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 seized | obj |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 14 ringlets | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 ringlets | nmod:poss |
| 13 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 ringlets | amod |
| 14 | ringlets | ringlet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 seized | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 made | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 made | cc |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seized | conj |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 gesture | det |
| 19 | gesture | gesture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 made | obj |
| 20 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 meant | mark |
| 21 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 meant | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 meant | nsubj |
| 23 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 made | advcl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 strike | mark |
| 25 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 meant | xcomp |
| 26 | off | off | ADP | _ | 25 strike | compound:prt |
| 27 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 head | nmod:poss |
| 28 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strike | obj |
| 29 | at | at | ADP | _ | 31 blow | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 blow | nummod |
| 31 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 strike | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | gerund | virtue not said here | virtue's sword | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seize | past | virtue | the enchantress | then | by tiger's beautiful ringlets | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enchantress=Theme | ||
| 3 | make | past | virtue not said here | a gesture | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset gesture=Product | ||||
| 4 | mean | past | virtue | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | strike off not said to happen | to-infinitive | virtue not said here | tiger's head | one blow | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/63/