Tanglewood Tales, Circe's Palace., part 4, sentence 75
But Ulysses would not be pacified until Circe had taken a solemn oath to change back his companions, and as many others as he should direct, from their present forms of beast or bird into their former shapes of men.
Who acts: Ulysses, others · What happens: not pacify, take, change back, direct, form · To what, where: Ulysses, Circe, companions, many others, present forms, beast
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Circe's Palace., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ulysses, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 pacified | cc |
| 2 | Ulysses | Ulysses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 pacified | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 pacified | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 pacified | advmod |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 pacified | aux:pass |
| 6 | pacified | pacify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 10 taken | mark |
| 8 | Circe | Circe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 taken | aux |
| 10 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 pacified | advcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 oath | det |
| 12 | solemn | solemn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 oath | amod |
| 13 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 taken | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 change | mark |
| 15 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 oath | acl |
| 16 | back | back | ADV | _ | 15 change | advmod |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 companions | nmod:poss |
| 18 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 change | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 others | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 others | cc |
| 21 | as | as | ADV | _ | 22 many | advmod |
| 22 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 others | amod |
| 23 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 pacified | obl |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 direct | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 direct | nsubj |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 direct | aux |
| 27 | direct | direct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 others | acl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 forms | punct |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 forms | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 forms | nmod:poss |
| 31 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 forms | amod |
| 32 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 direct | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 beast | case |
| 34 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 forms | nmod |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 bird | cc |
| 36 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 beast | conj |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 shapes | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 shapes | nmod:poss |
| 39 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 shapes | amod |
| 40 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 direct | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 men | case |
| 42 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 shapes | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pacified | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not pacify | would · passive | Ulysses | many others obl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | take | past · perfect · passive | Circe | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme oath=Destination | |||||
| 3 | change back | to-infinitive | Ulysses's companions | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent companion=Patient | |||||
| 4 | direct | should | Ulysses | many others not said here | others's present forms of beast or bird | into beasts's former shapes of men | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent other=Eventuality | ||
| 5 | form | others = other | beast or bird | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/18/75/