Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 18
"It would, indeed," answered I. "The summer house itself, so airy and so broken, is like one of those old tales, imperfectly remembered; and these living branches of the Baldwin apple tree, thrusting so rudely in, are like your unwarrantable interpolations.
Who acts: I. · What happens: answer, break, be, remember, thrust · To what, where: living branches, old tales, unwarrantable interpolations · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 would | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 would | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 answered | aux |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 would | punct |
| 5 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 3 would | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 would | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
| 8 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | I. | I. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 answered | obj |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 house | punct |
| 11 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 12 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 house | compound |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 I. | appos |
| 14 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 13 house | nmod:unmarked |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 airy | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 airy | advmod |
| 17 | airy | airy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 answered | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 broken | cc |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 broken | advmod |
| 20 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 airy | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 one | punct |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 one | cop |
| 23 | like | like | ADP | _ | 24 one | case |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 airy | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 tales | case |
| 26 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 28 tales | det |
| 27 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 tales | amod |
| 28 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 one | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 remembered | punct |
| 30 | imperfectly | imperfectly | ADV | _ | 31 remembered | advmod |
| 31 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 tales | acl:relcl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 branches | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 branches | cc |
| 34 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 36 branches | det |
| 35 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 branches | amod |
| 36 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 answered | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 tree | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 tree | det |
| 39 | Baldwin | Baldwin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 tree | compound |
| 40 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 tree | compound |
| 41 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 branches | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 thrusting | punct |
| 43 | thrusting | thrust | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 answered | advcl |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 45 rudely | advmod |
| 45 | rudely | rudely | ADV | _ | 43 thrusting | advmod |
| 46 | in | in | ADP | _ | 52 interpolations | case |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 in | punct |
| 48 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 interpolations | cop |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 52 interpolations | case |
| 50 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 interpolations | nmod:poss |
| 51 | unwarrantable | unwarrantable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 interpolations | amod |
| 52 | interpolations | interpolation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 thrusting | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | would | I. | this living branches of the Baldwin apple tree | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | break in a quote | participle | I. not said here | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | I. not said here | like one; of that old tales | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | remember in a quote | participle | that old tales not said here | imperfectly property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | thrust in a quote | gerund | I. not said here | rudely property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | present | your unwarrantable interpolations | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/2/18/