Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 20
"Many more," said Eustace; "Primrose, Periwinkle, and the rest of them, allow me no comfort of my life unless I tell them a story every day or two.
Who acts: Many, rest · What happens: say, allow, tell, comfort · To what, where: comfort, Many, story, legends, life · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many, rest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Many | punct |
| 2 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 said | nsubj |
| 3 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 Many | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Many | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Many | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | Eustace | Eustace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 Primrose | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Primrose | punct |
| 10 | Primrose | primrose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Eustace | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Periwinkle | punct |
| 12 | Periwinkle | Periwinkle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Eustace | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 allow | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 allow | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 rest | det |
| 16 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 allow | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 rest | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 rest | punct |
| 20 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | parataxis |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 allow | iobj |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 comfort | det |
| 23 | comfort | comfort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 allow | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 life | case |
| 25 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 life | nmod:poss |
| 26 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 comfort | nmod |
| 27 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 29 tell | mark |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 tell | nsubj |
| 29 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 allow | advcl |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 tell | iobj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 story | det |
| 32 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 tell | obj |
| 33 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 day | det |
| 34 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 tell | obl:unmarked |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 36 two | cc |
| 36 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 day | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Many | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | allow in a quote | infinitive | the rest of legends | no comfort of my life | Many | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent i=Goal comfort=Theme | |||
| 3 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Many | a story | legends = legend | day | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient story=Topic | ||
| 4 | comfort in a quote | my life | nom comfort «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/2/20/