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Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 45

But Eustace told me that these myths were the most singular things in the world, and that he was invariably astonished, whenever he began to relate one, by the readiness with which it adapted itself to the childish purity of his auditors.

Who acts: Eustace, myths, world · What happens: tell, be, begin, relate, adapt · To what, where: me, singular things, world, one, childish purity · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eustace, myths, world), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjiobjmarkdetnsubjcopdetadvmodamodccompcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjcopadvmodconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjmarkxcompobjpunctcasedetoblcaseoblnsubjacl:relclobjcasedetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootButCCONJEustacePROPNtoldVERBmePRONthatSCONJtheseDETmythsNOUNwereAUXtheDETmostADVsingularADJthingsNOUNinADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXinvariablyADVastonishedADJ,PUNCTwheneverADVhePRONbeganVERBtoPARTrelateVERBoneNUM,PUNCTbyADPtheDETreadinessNOUNwithADPwhichPRONitPRONadaptedVERBitselfPRONtoADPtheDETchildishADJpurityNOUNofADPhisPRONauditorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 toldcc
2EustaceEustacePROPNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5thatthatSCONJ_12 thingsmark
6thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem7 mythsdet
7mythsmythNOUNNumber=Plur12 thingsnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 thingscop
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 thingsdet
10mostmostADVDegree=Sup11 singularadvmod
11singularsingularADJDegree=Pos12 thingsamod
12thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldccomp
13ininADP_15 worldcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 worlddet
15worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing12 thingsnmod
16,,PUNCT_22 astonishedpunct
17andandCCONJ_22 astonishedcc
18thatthatSCONJ_22 astonishedmark
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 astonishednsubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 astonishedcop
21invariablyinvariablyADV_22 astonishedadvmod
22astonishedastonishedADJDegree=Pos3 toldconj
23,,PUNCT_26 beganpunct
24wheneverwheneverADVPronType=Rel26 beganadvmod
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 begannsubj
26beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 astonishedconj
27totoPART_28 relatemark
28relaterelateVERBVerbForm=Inf26 beganxcomp
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 relateobj
30,,PUNCT_33 readinesspunct
31bybyADP_33 readinesscase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 readinessdet
33readinessreadinessNOUNNumber=Sing28 relateobl
34withwithADP_35 whichcase
35whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel37 adaptedobl
36ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 adaptednsubj
37adaptedadaptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 readinessacl:relcl
38itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes37 adaptedobj
39totoADP_42 puritycase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 puritydet
41childishchildishADJDegree=Pos42 purityamod
42puritypurityNOUNNumber=Sing37 adaptedobl
43ofofADP_45 auditorscase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 auditorsnmod:poss
45auditorsauditorNOUNNumber=Plur42 puritynmod
46..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastEustacemevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
2is apastthis mythsthe singular thingsthe worldtree rules
3ispastEustaceastonished, invariably propertytree rules
4beginpastEustacewhenever propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5relateto-infinitiveEustace not said hereoneby the readinessvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme
6adaptpastworldworldto the childish purity of Eustace's auditors goal; with the readinessvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent itself=Patient to purity=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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