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Tanglewood Tales, The Wayside. Introductory., sentence 64

Sweet Fern has learned to read and write, and has put on a jacket and pair of pantaloons--all of which improvements I am sorry for.

Who acts: Sweet Fern, all · What happens: learn, read, write, put, be · To what, where: jacket

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Wayside. Introductory.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sweet Fern, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

amodnsubjauxmarkxcompccconjpunctccauxconjcasedetoblccconjcasenmodpunctnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjcopconjoblpunctrootSweetADJFernPROPNhasAUXlearnedVERBtoPARTreadVERBandCCONJwriteVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhasAUXputVERBonADPaDETjacketNOUNandCCONJpairNOUNofADPpantaloonsNOUN--PUNCTallDETofADPwhichDETimprovementsNOUNIPRONamAUXsorryADJforADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SweetsweetADJDegree=Pos2 Fernamod
2FernFernPROPNNumber=Sing4 learnednsubj
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 learnedaux
4learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoPART_6 readmark
6readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf4 learnedxcomp
7andandCCONJ_8 writecc
8writewriteVERBVerbForm=Inf6 readconj
9,,PUNCT_12 putpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 putcc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 putaux
12putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 learnedconj
13ononADP_15 jacketcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 jacketdet
15jacketjacketNOUNNumber=Sing12 putobl
16andandCCONJ_17 paircc
17pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing15 jacketconj
18ofofADP_19 pantaloonscase
19pantaloonspantaloonNOUNNumber=Plur17 pairnmod
20----PUNCT_27 sorrypunct
21allallDETPronType=Tot27 sorrynsubj
22ofofADP_24 improvementscase
23whichwhichDETPronType=Int24 improvementsdet
24improvementsimprovementNOUNNumber=Plur21 allnmod
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 sorrynsubj
26ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 sorrycop
27sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos4 learnedconj
28forforADP_27 sorryobl
29..PUNCT_4 learnedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpresent · perfectSweet Fernvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2readto-infinitiveSweet Fern not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3writeinfinitiveSweet Fern not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4putpresent · perfectSweet Fern not said herea jacket and pair of pantaloonsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on jacket=Destination
5ispresentallsorry propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/2/64/