Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 18
Only sip a little of it, my dear Proserpina, and you will instantly cease to grieve for your mother, and will have nothing in your memory that can prevent your being perfectly happy in my palace.
Who acts: you, that · What happens: sip, cease, grieve, have, prevent, be · To what, where: little, nothing, memory, palace
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 sip | advmod |
| 2 | sip | sip | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 little | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sip | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 little | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Proserpina | punct |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 Proserpina | nmod:poss |
| 9 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Proserpina | amod |
| 10 | Proserpina | proserpina | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sip | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 cease | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 cease | cc |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 cease | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 cease | aux |
| 15 | instantly | instantly | ADV | _ | 16 cease | advmod |
| 16 | cease | cease | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 sip | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 grieve | mark |
| 18 | grieve | grieve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 cease | xcomp |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 mother | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 mother | nmod:poss |
| 21 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 grieve | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 have | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 have | cc |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 have | aux |
| 25 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 sip | conj |
| 26 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 25 have | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 memory | case |
| 28 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 memory | nmod:poss |
| 29 | memory | memory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 nothing | nmod |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 prevent | nsubj |
| 31 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 prevent | aux |
| 32 | prevent | prevent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 nothing | conj |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 happy | nmod:poss |
| 34 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 happy | cop |
| 35 | perfectly | perfectly | ADV | _ | 36 happy | advmod |
| 36 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 prevent | ccomp |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 palace | case |
| 38 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 palace | nmod:poss |
| 39 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 happy | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sip | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sip | imperative | you not said here | a little of Lethe | my dear Proserpina obl | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent little=Patient | |||
| 2 | cease | future | you | instantly property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | grieve | to-infinitive | you not said here | for your mother | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | have | future | you not said here | nothing | your memory | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient | |||
| 5 | prevent | can | that | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer | |||||
| 6 | is | gerund | that not said here | my palace | happy, perfectly property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/18/