Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 29
It was splendidly illuminated by means of large precious stones, of various hues, which seemed to burn like so many lamps, and glowed with a hundred-fold radiance all through the vast apartment.
Who acts: various hues · What happens: illuminate, mean, seem, burn, glow · To what, where: flight, vast apartment
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (various hues), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 illuminated | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 illuminated | aux:pass |
| 3 | splendidly | splendidly | ADV | _ | 4 illuminated | advmod |
| 4 | illuminated | illuminate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 means | nsubj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 means | case |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 stones | case |
| 8 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stones | amod |
| 9 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 stones | amod |
| 10 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 means | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hues | punct |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 hues | case |
| 13 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 hues | amod |
| 14 | hues | hue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 stones | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 seemed | punct |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 seemed | nsubj |
| 17 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 hues | acl:relcl |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 burn | mark |
| 19 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 seemed | xcomp |
| 20 | like | like | ADP | _ | 23 lamps | case |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 many | advmod |
| 22 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 lamps | amod |
| 23 | lamps | lamp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 burn | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 glowed | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 glowed | cc |
| 26 | glowed | glow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 seemed | conj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 radiance | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 radiance | det |
| 29 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 fold | nummod |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 hundred | punct |
| 31 | fold | fold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 radiance | compound |
| 32 | radiance | radiance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 glowed | obl |
| 33 | all | all | ADV | _ | 37 apartment | advmod |
| 34 | through | through | ADP | _ | 37 apartment | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 apartment | det |
| 36 | vast | vast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 apartment | amod |
| 37 | apartment | apartment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 glowed | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | illuminate | past · passive | flight | splendidly property | vn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | of large precious stones | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | various hues | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | burn | to-infinitive | various hues not said here | like many lamps | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | glow | participle | various hues not said here | the vast apartment | with a fold radiance | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through apartment=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/29/