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Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 46

She had mistaken the rumbling of the chariot wheels for a peal of thunder, and imagined that a shower was coming up, and that it would assist her in making the corn grow.

Who acts: story, shower, corn, chariot wheels, thunder · What happens: mistake, imagine, come up, assist, make, grow · To what, where: rumbling, story, corn

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, shower, corn, chariot wheels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccconjmarkdetnsubjauxccompcompound:prtpunctccmarknsubjauxparataxisobjmarkadvcldetobjxcomppunctrootShePRONhadAUXmistakenVERBtheDETrumblingNOUNofADPtheDETchariotNOUNwheelsNOUNforADPaDETpealNOUNofADPthunderNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJimaginedVERBthatSCONJaDETshowerNOUNwasAUXcomingVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJitPRONwouldAUXassistVERBherPRONinSCONJmakingVERBtheDETcornNOUNgrowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 mistakennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 mistakenaux
3mistakenmistakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rumblingdet
5rumblingrumblingNOUNNumber=Sing3 mistakenobj
6ofofADP_9 wheelscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 wheelsdet
8chariotchariotNOUNNumber=Sing9 wheelscompound
9wheelswheelNOUNNumber=Plur5 rumblingnmod
10forforADP_12 pealcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 pealdet
12pealpealNOUNNumber=Sing9 wheelsnmod
13ofofADP_14 thundercase
14thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing12 pealnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 imaginedpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 imaginedcc
17imaginedimagineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 mistakenconj
18thatthatSCONJ_22 comingmark
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 showerdet
20showershowerNOUNNumber=Sing22 comingnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 comingaux
22comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 imaginedccomp
23upupADP_22 comingcompound:prt
24,,PUNCT_29 assistpunct
25andandCCONJ_29 assistcc
26thatthatSCONJ_29 assistmark
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 assistnsubj
28wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 assistaux
29assistassistVERBVerbForm=Inf3 mistakenparataxis
30hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 assistobj
31ininSCONJ_32 makingmark
32makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part29 assistadvcl
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 corndet
34corncornNOUNNumber=Sing32 makingobj
35growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf32 makingxcomp
36..PUNCT_3 mistakenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mistakepast · perfectstorythe rumbling of the chariot wheels for a peal of thundertree rules
2imaginepaststory not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3come uppast · progressivea showervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4assistwouldshowerstoryvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary
5makegerundshower not said herethe corntree rules
6growinfinitivethe corn not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7rumblethe chariot wheels for a peal of thundernom rumbling «event intransitive»: of=agent
8pealthundernom peal «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/46/