Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 76
All night long, at the door of every cottage and farm-house, Ceres knocked, and called up the weary laborers to inquire if they had seen her child; and they stood, gaping and half-asleep, at the threshold, and answered her pityingly, and besought her to come in and rest.
Who acts: Ceres, laborers · What happens: knock, call up, inquire, see, stand, gape · To what, where: weary laborers, child, threshold
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ceres, laborers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 night | det |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 knocked | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 night | amod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 door | punct |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 door | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 night | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 cottage | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 cottage | det |
| 10 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 door | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 house | cc |
| 12 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 house | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 farm | punct |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cottage | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 night | punct |
| 16 | Ceres | Ceres | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 knocked | nsubj |
| 17 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 called | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 called | cc |
| 20 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 knocked | parataxis |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 called | compound:prt |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 laborers | det |
| 23 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 laborers | amod |
| 24 | laborers | laborer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 called | xcomp |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 inquire | mark |
| 26 | inquire | inquire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 called | advcl |
| 27 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 30 seen | mark |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 seen | nsubj |
| 29 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 seen | aux |
| 30 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 inquire | advcl |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 child | nmod:poss |
| 32 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 seen | obj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 stood | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 stood | cc |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 stood | nsubj |
| 36 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 knocked | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 gaping | punct |
| 38 | gaping | gape | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 stood | advcl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 asleep | cc |
| 40 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 42 asleep | compound |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 half | punct |
| 42 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 gaping | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 threshold | punct |
| 44 | at | at | ADP | _ | 46 threshold | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 threshold | det |
| 46 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 stood | obl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 answered | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 answered | cc |
| 49 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 knocked | conj |
| 50 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 49 answered | obj |
| 51 | pityingly | pityingly | ADV | _ | 49 answered | advmod |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 besought | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 besought | cc |
| 54 | besought | beseech | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 knocked | conj |
| 55 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 besought | obj |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 come | mark |
| 57 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 besought | xcomp |
| 58 | in | in | ADV | _ | 57 come | advmod |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 rest | cc |
| 60 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 57 come | conj |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 knocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | past | Ceres | night | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | call up speech: assert | participle | the weary laborers | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | inquire speech: other | to-infinitive | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | see a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | laborers = laborer | child's child | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer child=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | stand | past | laborers = laborer | the threshold | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at threshold=Location | ||||
| 6 | gape | gerund | laborers = laborer not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | answer speech: assert | past | Ceres not said here | child | pityingly property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality | |||
| 8 | beseech | past | Ceres not said here | child | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | come in | to-infinitive | Ceres not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 10 | rest | infinitive | Ceres not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/76/