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home / corpora / tales / Tanglewood Tales / The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2 / 90

Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2, sentence 90

They were a frolicsome kind of creature but grew as sad as their cheerful dispositions would allow, when Ceres inquired for her daughter, and they had no good news to tell.

Who acts: horns, cheerful dispositions, Ceres · What happens: be, grow, allow, inquire, have, tell · To what, where: frolicsome kind, good news · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horns, cheerful dispositions, Ceres), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodccconjadvmodxcompmarknmod:possamodnsubjauxadvclpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjdetamodobjmarkaclpunctrootTheyPRONwereAUXaDETfrolicsomeADJkindNOUNofADPcreatureNOUNbutCCONJgrewVERBasADVsadADJasSCONJtheirPRONcheerfulADJdispositionsNOUNwouldAUXallowVERB,PUNCTwhenADVCeresPROPNinquiredVERBforADPherPRONdaughterNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhadVERBnoDETgoodADJnewsNOUNtoPARTtellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 kindnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 kinddet
4frolicsomefrolicsomeADJDegree=Pos5 kindamod
5kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 creaturecase
7creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing5 kindnmod
8butbutCCONJ_9 grewcc
9grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindconj
10asasADV_11 sadadvmod
11sadsadADJDegree=Pos9 grewxcomp
12asasSCONJ_17 allowmark
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 dispositionsnmod:poss
14cheerfulcheerfulADJDegree=Pos15 dispositionsamod
15dispositionsdispositionNOUNNumber=Plur17 allownsubj
16wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 allowaux
17allowallowVERBVerbForm=Inf11 sadadvcl
18,,PUNCT_21 inquiredpunct
19whenwhenADVPronType=Int21 inquiredadvmod
20CeresCeresPROPNNumber=Sing21 inquirednsubj
21inquiredinquireVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kindparataxis
22forforADP_24 daughtercase
23herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 daughternmod:poss
24daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing21 inquiredobl
25,,PUNCT_28 hadpunct
26andandCCONJ_28 hadcc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 hadnsubj
28hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 inquiredconj
29nonoDETPronType=Neg31 newsdet
30goodgoodADJDegree=Pos31 newsamod
31newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing28 hadobj
32totoPART_33 tellmark
33telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf31 newsacl
34..PUNCT_5 kindpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasthorns = horna frolicsome kindof creaturetree rules
2growpasthorns = horn not said heresad propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3allowwouldhorns's cheerful dispositionsvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer
4inquire speech: otherpastCeresfor child's daughtervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5havepasthorns = hornno good newsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Patient
6tell speech: assertto-infinitivehorns = horn not said hereno good news not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/21/90/