Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3, sentence 58
"Why," said Phoebus--and as he spoke he kept touching his lyre so as to make a thread of music run in and out among his words--"as the little damsel was gathering flowers (and she has really a very exquisite taste for flowers), she was suddenly snatched up by King Pluto, and carried off to his dominions.
Who acts: Phoebus, touching, thread, little damsel, Pluto · What happens: say, speak, keep, touch, make, run · To what, where: lyre, words, flowers, damsel, dominions · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Phoebus, touching, thread, little damsel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Why | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Why | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Phoebus | Phoebus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 11 spoke | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 spoke | cc |
| 9 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 spoke | mark |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 spoke | nsubj |
| 11 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 kept | nsubj |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 spoke | ccomp |
| 14 | touching | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 make | csubj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 lyre | nmod:poss |
| 16 | lyre | lyre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 touching | obj |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 20 make | advmod |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 make | mark |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 make | mark |
| 20 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 kept | ccomp |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 thread | det |
| 22 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 run | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 music | case |
| 24 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 thread | nmod |
| 25 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 make | parataxis |
| 26 | in | in | ADV | _ | 25 run | advmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 out | cc |
| 28 | out | out | ADV | _ | 26 in | conj |
| 29 | among | among | ADP | _ | 31 words | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 words | nmod:poss |
| 31 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 run | obl |
| 32 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 make | punct |
| 34 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 39 gathering | mark |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 damsel | det |
| 36 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 damsel | amod |
| 37 | damsel | damsel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 gathering | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 gathering | aux |
| 39 | gathering | gather | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 kept | advcl |
| 40 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 gathering | obj |
| 41 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 57 snatched | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 has | cc |
| 43 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 has | nsubj |
| 44 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 snatched | aux |
| 45 | really | really | ADV | _ | 49 taste | advmod |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 taste | det |
| 47 | very | very | ADV | _ | 48 exquisite | advmod |
| 48 | exquisite | exquisite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 taste | amod |
| 49 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 has | obl |
| 50 | for | for | ADP | _ | 51 flowers | case |
| 51 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 taste | nmod |
| 52 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 49 taste | punct |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 snatched | punct |
| 54 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 snatched | nsubj:pass |
| 55 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 snatched | aux:pass |
| 56 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 57 snatched | advmod |
| 57 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 flowers | conj |
| 58 | up | up | ADP | _ | 57 snatched | compound:prt |
| 59 | by | by | ADP | _ | 61 Pluto | case |
| 60 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 61 Pluto | nmod:desc |
| 61 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 snatched | obl |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 carried | punct |
| 63 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 carried | cc |
| 64 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | conj |
| 65 | off | off | ADP | _ | 64 carried | compound:prt |
| 66 | to | to | ADP | _ | 68 dominions | case |
| 67 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 dominions | nmod:poss |
| 68 | dominions | dominion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 64 carried | obl |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Phoebus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | Phoebus | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | keep | past | Phoebus | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | touch | gerund | Phoebus's lyre | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lyre=Co-Theme | |||||
| 5 | make | to-infinitive | touching | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 6 | run | present | a thread of music | Phoebus's words | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among word=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | gather in a quote | past · progressive | the little damsel | flowers | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme | ||||
| 8 | snatch up in a quote | present · passive | Pluto King | damsel | suddenly property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 9 | carry off in a quote | past | Phoebus not said here | Phoebus's dominions | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to dominion=Destination | ||||
| 10 | word | Phoebus | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/22/58/