Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3, sentence 8
But Mother Ceres, the moment she saw her, knew that this was an odd kind of a person, who put all her enjoyment in being miserable, and never would have a word to say to other people, unless they were as melancholy and wretched as she herself delighted to be.
Who acts: Ceres, Mother Ceres, this, person, people, woman · What happens: see, know, be, put, not have, say · To what, where: woman, odd kind, enjoyment, word, other people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ceres, Mother Ceres, this, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 knew | cc |
| 2 | Mother | Mother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Ceres | compound |
| 3 | Ceres | Ceres | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 knew | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 moment | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 moment | det |
| 6 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Ceres | appos |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | nsubj |
| 8 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 moment | acl:relcl |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Ceres | punct |
| 11 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 kind | mark |
| 13 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 kind | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 kind | cop |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 kind | det |
| 16 | odd | odd | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 kind | amod |
| 17 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knew | ccomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 person | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 person | det |
| 20 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kind | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 put | punct |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 put | nsubj |
| 23 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 person | acl:relcl |
| 24 | all | all | ADV | _ | 26 enjoyment | advmod |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 enjoyment | nmod:poss |
| 26 | enjoyment | enjoyment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 put | obj |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 miserable | case |
| 28 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 miserable | cop |
| 29 | miserable | miserable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 put | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 have | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 have | cc |
| 32 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 34 have | advmod |
| 33 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 have | aux |
| 34 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 knew | conj |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 word | det |
| 36 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 have | obj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 say | mark |
| 38 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 word | acl |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 people | case |
| 40 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 people | amod |
| 41 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 say | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 melancholy | punct |
| 43 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 47 melancholy | mark |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 melancholy | nsubj |
| 45 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 melancholy | cop |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 47 melancholy | case |
| 47 | melancholy | melancholy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 have | parataxis |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 wretched | cc |
| 49 | wretched | wretched | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 melancholy | conj |
| 50 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 53 delighted | mark |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 delighted | nsubj |
| 52 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 51 she | conj |
| 53 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 wretched | advcl |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 be | mark |
| 55 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 delighted | advcl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Ceres | woman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | know | past | Mother Ceres | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | this | a odd kind | of a person | tree rules | |||
| 4 | put | past | a person | woman's enjoyment | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent enjoyment=Goal | ||||
| 5 | is | gerund | miserable property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | not have | would | Mother Ceres not said here | a word | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Mother Ceres not said here | a word not said here | other people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to people=Recipient | |||
| 8 | is a condition, not said to happen | past | people | as melancholy | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | be | people not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 10 | enjoy | woman | nom enjoyment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/22/8/