Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 4, sentence 96
Unfortunately, however, this was during the time when Ceres had forbidden any fruits or vegetables to grow; and, after seeking all over the earth, King Pluto's servant found only a single pomegranate, and that so dried up as not to be worth eating.
Who acts: this, Ceres, servant · What happens: be, forbid, grow, seek, find, dry up · To what, where: fruits, earth, single pomegranate, that
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, Ceres, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unfortunately | unfortunately | ADV | _ | 9 time | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Unfortunately | punct |
| 3 | however | however | ADV | _ | 9 time | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 however | punct |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 time | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 time | cop |
| 7 | during | during | ADP | _ | 9 time | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 time | det |
| 9 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 forbidden | advmod |
| 11 | Ceres | Ceres | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 forbidden | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 forbidden | aux |
| 13 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 time | acl:relcl |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 fruits | det |
| 15 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 forbidden | obj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 vegetables | cc |
| 17 | vegetables | vegetable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fruits | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 grow | mark |
| 19 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 forbidden | advcl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 found | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 found | cc |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 and | punct |
| 23 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 24 seeking | mark |
| 24 | seeking | seek | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 34 found | advcl |
| 25 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 earth | advmod |
| 26 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 earth | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 earth | det |
| 28 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 seeking | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 seeking | punct |
| 30 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 servant | nmod:poss |
| 31 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 King | flat |
| 32 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 King | case |
| 33 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 found | nsubj |
| 34 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 time | parataxis |
| 35 | only | only | ADV | _ | 38 pomegranate | advmod |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 pomegranate | det |
| 37 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 pomegranate | amod |
| 38 | pomegranate | pomegranate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 found | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 dried | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 dried | cc |
| 41 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 43 dried | nsubj:pass |
| 42 | so | so | ADV | _ | 43 dried | advmod |
| 43 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 found | conj |
| 44 | up | up | ADP | _ | 43 dried | compound:prt |
| 45 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 49 worth | mark |
| 46 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 49 worth | advmod |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 worth | mark |
| 48 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 49 worth | cop |
| 49 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 dried | advcl |
| 50 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 49 worth | xcomp |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 time | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | this | during the time | however, unfortunately property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | forbid | past · perfect | Ceres | any fruits or vegetables | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer fruit=Theme | ||||
| 3 | grow | to-infinitive | Ceres not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | seek | gerund | King's servant not said here | the earth | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent over earth=Location | ||||
| 5 | find | past | King's servant | a single pomegranate | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pomegranate=Topic | ||||
| 6 | dry up | participle · passive | that | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | |||||
| 7 | not is | to-infinitive | worth property | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | eat | gerund | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/23/96/