Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5, sentence 15
"My little Proserpina," said the king, sitting down, and affectionately drawing her between his knees, "here is Quicksilver, who tells me that a great many misfortunes have befallen innocent people on account of my detaining you in my dominions.
Who acts: little Proserpina, sitting, Quicksilver · What happens: say, sit down, draw, be, tell, befall · To what, where: king, Proserpina, Quicksilver, little Proserpina, great many misfortunes, account · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little Proserpina, sitting, Quicksilver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Proserpina | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 Proserpina | nmod:poss |
| 3 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Proserpina | amod |
| 4 | Proserpina | proserpina | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Proserpina | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Proserpina | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 king | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sitting | punct |
| 11 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 Quicksilver | csubj |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 sitting | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drawing | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drawing | cc |
| 15 | affectionately | affectionately | ADV | _ | 16 drawing | advmod |
| 16 | drawing | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 sitting | conj |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 drawing | obj |
| 18 | between | between | ADP | _ | 20 knees | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 knees | nmod:poss |
| 20 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 drawing | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 here | punct |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 here | punct |
| 23 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 drawing | advmod |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 Quicksilver | cop |
| 25 | Quicksilver | quicksilver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | parataxis |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 tells | punct |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 tells | nsubj |
| 28 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 Quicksilver | acl:relcl |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 tells | iobj |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 befallen | mark |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 misfortunes | det |
| 32 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 misfortunes | amod |
| 33 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 misfortunes | amod |
| 34 | misfortunes | misfortune | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 befallen | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 befallen | aux |
| 36 | befallen | befall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 tells | ccomp |
| 37 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 people | amod |
| 38 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 befallen | obj |
| 39 | on | on | ADP | _ | 40 account | case |
| 40 | account | account | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 befallen | obl |
| 41 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 43 detaining | mark |
| 42 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 detaining | nsubj |
| 43 | detaining | detain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 40 account | acl |
| 44 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 43 detaining | obj |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 dominions | case |
| 46 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 dominions | nmod:poss |
| 47 | dominions | dominion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 detaining | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | My little Proserpina | the king | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sit down | gerund | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | draw | gerund | Proserpina | here | between King's knees; affectionately property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent her=Theme | |||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | sitting | Quicksilver | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert in a quote | present | Quicksilver | My little Proserpina = proserpina | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | befall in a quote | present · perfect · passive | a great many misfortunes | account | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | detain in a quote | gerund | My little Proserpina = proserpina | you | my dominions | vn confine-92 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/24/15/