Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5, sentence 6
This was the first fruit she had seen there, and the last she was ever likely to see; and unless she ate it up immediately, it would grow drier than it already was, and be wholly unfit to eat.
Who acts: This, choice, last, fruit · What happens: be, see, eat up, grow, eat · To what, where: first fruit, fruit
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, choice, last, fruit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 fruit | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fruit | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fruit | det |
| 4 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 fruit | amod |
| 5 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 seen | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 seen | aux |
| 8 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 fruit | acl:relcl |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 seen | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 likely | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 likely | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 last | det |
| 13 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 likely | nsubj |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 likely | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 likely | cop |
| 16 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 17 likely | advmod |
| 17 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 seen | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 see | mark |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 likely | xcomp |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 grow | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 grow | cc |
| 22 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 24 ate | mark |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 ate | nsubj |
| 24 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 grow | advcl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 ate | obj |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 24 ate | compound:prt |
| 27 | immediately | immediately | ADV | _ | 24 ate | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 ate | punct |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 grow | nsubj |
| 30 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 grow | aux |
| 31 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 fruit | parataxis |
| 32 | drier | dry | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 31 grow | xcomp |
| 33 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 36 was | mark |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 was | nsubj |
| 35 | already | already | ADV | _ | 36 was | advmod |
| 36 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 drier | advcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 unfit | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 unfit | cc |
| 39 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 unfit | cop |
| 40 | wholly | wholly | ADV | _ | 41 unfit | advmod |
| 41 | unfit | unfit | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 grow | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 eat | mark |
| 43 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 unfit | xcomp |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 fruit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | This | the first fruit | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | past · perfect | choice | the first fruit not said here | there | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fruit=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | is | past | the last | ever | likely property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | the last not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | eat up a condition, not said to happen | past | choice | fruit | immediately property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 6 | grow | would | fruit | dry property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | be | past | fruit | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | is | infinitive | fruit not said here | unfit, wholly property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | eat | to-infinitive | fruit not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/24/6/