Tanglewood Tales, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5, sentence 63
"Do not speak so harshly of poor King Pluto," said Prosperina, kissing her mother. "
Who acts: Prosperina · What happens: not speak, say, kiss · To what, where: mother · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Pomegranate Seeds., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prosperina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 speak | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 speak | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 speak | advmod |
| 4 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 harshly | advmod |
| 6 | harshly | harshly | ADV | _ | 4 speak | advmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Pluto | case |
| 8 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Pluto | amod |
| 9 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Pluto | nmod:desc |
| 10 | Pluto | Pluto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 harshly | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 speak | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 speak | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | Prosperina | Prosperina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 kissing | punct |
| 16 | kissing | kiss | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 said | advcl |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 mother | nmod:poss |
| 18 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 kissing | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not speak speech: other in a quote | infinitive · do-support | harshly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Prosperina | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | kiss | gerund | Prosperina not said here | Prosperina's mother | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/24/63/