Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 1, sentence 47
I would gladly help you if I could; but I doubt whether I am strong enough to carry you across."
Who acts: I · What happens: help, doubt, be, carry · To what, where: you
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 help | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | aux |
| 3 | gladly | gladly | ADV | _ | 4 help | advmod |
| 4 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 help | obj |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 could | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 could | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | advcl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 doubt | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 doubt | cc |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 doubt | nsubj |
| 12 | doubt | doubt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | conj |
| 13 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 16 strong | mark |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 strong | nsubj |
| 15 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 strong | cop |
| 16 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 doubt | ccomp |
| 17 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 16 strong | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 carry | mark |
| 19 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 strong | advcl |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 carry | obj |
| 21 | across | across | ADV | _ | 19 carry | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 help | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 help | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | would | I | you | gladly property | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | doubt | present | I | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | I | enough, strong property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | carry | to-infinitive | I not said here | you | across property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/25/47/