Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 1, sentence 76
"Do not take it to heart," answered his companion cheerily. "
Who acts: you, companion · What happens: not take, answer · To what, where: sort · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, companion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 take | advmod |
| 4 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 take | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 heart | mark |
| 7 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 take | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 10 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 take | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 companion | nmod:poss |
| 12 | companion | companion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 answered | obj |
| 13 | cheerily | cheerily | ADV | _ | 10 answered | advmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not take in a quote | imperative · do-support | you not said here | sort | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent it=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | answer speech: assert | past | Pelias's companion | cheerily property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/25/76/