Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 2, sentence 12
The murmur and hum of the multitude, in their surprise at the spectacle of Jason with his one bare foot, grew so loud that it disturbed the ceremonies; and the king, holding the great knife with which he was just going to cut the bull's throat, turned angrily about, and fixed his eyes on Jason.
Who acts: murmur, notice, Jason, multitude · What happens: grow, disturb, hold, go, cut, turn · To what, where: king, ceremonies, great knife, throat, eyes, Jason
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (murmur, notice, Jason, multitude), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 murmur | det |
| 2 | murmur | murmur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 grew | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 hum | cc |
| 4 | hum | hum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 murmur | conj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 multitude | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 multitude | det |
| 7 | multitude | multitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hum | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 surprise | punct |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 surprise | case |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 surprise | nmod:poss |
| 11 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 murmur | conj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 spectacle | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 spectacle | det |
| 14 | spectacle | spectacle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 surprise | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Jason | case |
| 16 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 spectacle | nmod |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 foot | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 foot | nmod:poss |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 foot | nummod |
| 20 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 foot | amod |
| 21 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 spectacle | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 murmur | punct |
| 23 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 loud | advmod |
| 25 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 grew | xcomp |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 28 disturbed | mark |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 disturbed | nsubj |
| 28 | disturbed | disturb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 loud | advcl |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 ceremonies | det |
| 30 | ceremonies | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 disturbed | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 king | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 king | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 king | det |
| 34 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 grew | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 holding | punct |
| 36 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 grew | advcl |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 knife | det |
| 38 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 knife | amod |
| 39 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 holding | obj |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 which | case |
| 41 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 going | obl |
| 42 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 going | nsubj |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 going | aux |
| 44 | just | just | ADV | _ | 45 going | advmod |
| 45 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 36 holding | conj |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 47 cut | mark |
| 47 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 going | xcomp |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 bull | det |
| 49 | bull | bull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 throat | nmod:poss |
| 50 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 49 bull | case |
| 51 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 cut | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 turned | punct |
| 53 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 grew | conj |
| 54 | angrily | angrily | ADV | _ | 53 turned | advmod |
| 55 | about | about | ADV | _ | 53 turned | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 fixed | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 fixed | cc |
| 58 | fixed | fix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 grew | conj |
| 59 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 60 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 60 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 fixed | obj |
| 61 | on | on | ADP | _ | 62 Jason | case |
| 62 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 fixed | obl |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | the murmur and hum of the multitude and murmur's surprise at the spectacle of Jason with Jason's one bare foot | the king | loud property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | disturb | past | notice | the ceremonies | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus ceremony=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | hold | gerund | the murmur and hum of the multitude and murmur's surprise at the spectacle of Jason with Jason's one bare foot not said here | the great knife | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knife=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | past · progressive | Jason | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | cut | to-infinitive | Jason not said here | the bull's throat | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset throat=Product | ||||
| 6 | turn | past | the murmur and hum of the multitude and murmur's surprise at the spectacle of Jason with Jason's one bare foot not said here | about, angrily property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | fix | past | the murmur and hum of the multitude and murmur's surprise at the spectacle of Jason with Jason's one bare foot not said here | Jason's eyes | Jason | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | |||
| 8 | hum | the multitude | nom hum «state intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 9 | surprise | murmur | the spectacle of Jason with Jason's one bare foot | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/26/12/