Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 2, sentence 28
But, as he was naturally a bold and hard-hearted man, he soon took courage, and began to consider in what way he might rid himself of this terrible one-sandaled stranger.
Who acts: king, bold hearted man · What happens: be, take, begin, consider, rid, sandal · To what, where: bold hearted man, courage, way, king
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, bold hearted man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 took | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 man | punct |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 man | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 man | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 man | cop |
| 6 | naturally | naturally | ADV | _ | 13 man | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 8 | bold | bold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 man | amod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 hard | cc |
| 10 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bold | conj |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 hard | punct |
| 12 | hearted | hearted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 man | amod |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 man | punct |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 took | nsubj |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 took | advmod |
| 17 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | courage | courage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 began | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 began | cc |
| 21 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 took | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 consider | mark |
| 23 | consider | consider | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 began | xcomp |
| 24 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 way | case |
| 25 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 way | nsubj |
| 26 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 consider | obl |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 rid | nsubj |
| 28 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 rid | aux |
| 29 | rid | rid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 way | acl:relcl |
| 30 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 29 rid | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 stranger | case |
| 32 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 37 stranger | nsubj |
| 33 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 stranger | amod |
| 34 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sandaled | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 one | punct |
| 36 | sandaled | sandal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 stranger | amod |
| 37 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 rid | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | king | a bold hearted man | naturally property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | take | past | a bold hearted man | courage | soon property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme | |||
| 3 | begin | past | a bold hearted man not said here | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | consider | to-infinitive | a bold hearted man not said here | way | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | rid | might | king | king | of terrible sandaled stranger | vn deprive-10.6.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent himself=Source of stranger=Theme | |||
| 6 | sandal | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/26/28/