Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 2, sentence 34
He was my instructor, and taught me music, and horsemanship, and how to cure wounds, and likewise how to inflict wounds with my weapons!"
Who acts: Centaur, instructor · What happens: be, teach, cure, inflict · To what, where: instructor, music, me, wounds
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Centaur, instructor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 instructor | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 instructor | cop |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 instructor | nmod:poss |
| 4 | instructor | instructor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 taught | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 taught | cc |
| 7 | taught | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 instructor | acl:relcl |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 taught | iobj |
| 9 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taught | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 horsemanship | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 horsemanship | cc |
| 12 | horsemanship | horsemanship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 music | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 cure | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 cure | cc |
| 15 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 cure | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 cure | mark |
| 17 | cure | cure | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 taught | conj |
| 18 | wounds | wound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 cure | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 inflict | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 inflict | cc |
| 21 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 24 inflict | advmod |
| 22 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 inflict | advmod |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 inflict | mark |
| 24 | inflict | inflict | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 instructor | acl:relcl |
| 25 | wounds | wound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 inflict | obj |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 weapons | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 weapons | nmod:poss |
| 28 | weapons | weapon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 inflict | obl |
| 29 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 instructor | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 instructor | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Centaur | my instructor | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | teach speech: other | past | my instructor not said here | music | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient music=Topic | |||
| 3 | cure | to-infinitive | my instructor not said here | wounds | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer wound=Source | ||||
| 4 | inflict | to-infinitive | wounds | with my weapons; likewise property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/26/34/