Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 2, sentence 37
But to test how much you have profited under so excellent a teacher, will you allow me to ask you a single question?"
Who acts: you · What happens: test, profit, allow, ask · To what, where: much, me, single question, you
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 test | cc |
| 2 | to | to | PART | _ | 3 test | mark |
| 3 | test | test | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 test | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 profited | nsubj |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 profited | aux |
| 8 | profited | profit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 much | acl:relcl |
| 9 | under | under | ADP | _ | 11 excellent | case |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 excellent | advmod |
| 11 | excellent | excellent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 profited | xcomp |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 teacher | det |
| 13 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 excellent | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 allow | punct |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 allow | aux |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 allow | nsubj |
| 17 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 test | parataxis |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 allow | iobj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 ask | mark |
| 20 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 allow | xcomp |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 ask | iobj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 question | det |
| 23 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 question | amod |
| 24 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 ask | obj |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 test | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 test | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | to-infinitive | much | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Theme | |||||
| 2 | profit | present · perfect | you | excellent property | vn benefit-72.2 «NP V»: agent=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | allow | future | you | me | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Causer i=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | a single question | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/26/37/