Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 3, sentence 76
Why, if you will believe me, they were the sons of that very Phrixus, who, in his childhood, had been carried to Colchis on the back of the golden-fleeced ram.
Who acts: you, voyagers · What happens: believe, be, carry, fleece · To what, where: me, sons, Colchis, back · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, voyagers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 believe | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 believe | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 believe | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 believe | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 believe | aux |
| 6 | believe | believe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 believe | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sons | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sons | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sons | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sons | det |
| 12 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 believe | ccomp |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 that | case |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 sons | nmod |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 Phrixus | advmod |
| 16 | Phrixus | Phrixus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sons | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 childhood | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 childhood | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 childhood | punct |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 childhood | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 childhood | nmod:poss |
| 22 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Phrixus | appos |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 carried | punct |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 carried | aux |
| 25 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 carried | aux:pass |
| 26 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 sons | acl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Colchis | case |
| 28 | Colchis | Colchis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 carried | obl |
| 29 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 back | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 back | det |
| 31 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 carried | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 ram | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 ram | det |
| 34 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 fleeced | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 golden | punct |
| 36 | fleeced | fleece | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 37 ram | amod |
| 37 | ram | ram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 back | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 believe | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | future | you | me | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | voyagers = voyager | the sons | of that; Phrixus nmod | tree rules | |||
| 3 | carry | past · perfect · passive | the sons not said here | Colchis | the back of the fleeced ram | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to colchis=Destination | |||
| 4 | fleece | participle | vn cheat-10.6.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/27/76/