Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 3
And Orpheus (whose custom it was to set everything to music) began to harp and sing most gloriously, and made every mother's son of them feel as if nothing in this world were so delectable as to fight dragons, and nothing so truly honorable as to be eaten up at one mouthful, in case of the worst.
Who acts: custom, Orpheus, son, nothing · What happens: be, begin, harp, sing, make, feel · To what, where: dragons, one mouthful
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (custom, Orpheus, son, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 began | cc |
| 2 | Orpheus | Orpheus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 began | nsubj |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 custom | punct |
| 4 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 5 custom | nmod:poss |
| 5 | custom | custom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Orpheus | appos |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 set | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 set | cop |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 set | mark |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 custom | acl:relcl |
| 10 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 9 set | obj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 music | case |
| 12 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 everything | nmod |
| 13 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 custom | punct |
| 14 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 harp | mark |
| 16 | harp | harp | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 began | xcomp |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 sing | cc |
| 18 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 harp | conj |
| 19 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 20 gloriously | advmod |
| 20 | gloriously | gloriously | ADV | _ | 18 sing | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 made | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 made | cc |
| 23 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 began | conj |
| 24 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 mother | det |
| 25 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 son | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 mother | case |
| 27 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 feel | nsubj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 son | nmod |
| 30 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 made | parataxis |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 39 delectable | mark |
| 32 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 39 delectable | mark |
| 33 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 39 delectable | nsubj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 world | case |
| 35 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 36 world | det |
| 36 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 nothing | nmod |
| 37 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 delectable | cop |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 delectable | advmod |
| 39 | delectable | delectable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 feel | advcl |
| 40 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 42 fight | mark |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 fight | mark |
| 42 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 delectable | advcl |
| 43 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 fight | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 nothing | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 nothing | cc |
| 46 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 14 began | parataxis |
| 47 | so | so | ADV | _ | 49 honorable | advmod |
| 48 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 49 honorable | advmod |
| 49 | honorable | honorable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 nothing | amod |
| 50 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 53 eaten | mark |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 eaten | mark |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 eaten | aux:pass |
| 53 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 49 honorable | advcl |
| 54 | up | up | ADP | _ | 53 eaten | compound:prt |
| 55 | at | at | ADP | _ | 57 mouthful | case |
| 56 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 57 mouthful | nummod |
| 57 | mouthful | mouthful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 eaten | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 case | punct |
| 59 | in | in | ADP | _ | 60 case | case |
| 60 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 began | parataxis |
| 61 | of | of | ADP | _ | 63 worst | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 worst | det |
| 63 | worst | bad | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 60 case | appos |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | custom | set property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | Orpheus | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | harp | to-infinitive | Orpheus not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | infinitive | Orpheus not said here | gloriously property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | past | Orpheus not said here | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 6 | feel | present | every mother's son of comrades | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | is | past | nothing | delectable property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | fight | to-infinitive | nothing not said here | dragons | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Co-Agent | ||||
| 9 | eat up | to-infinitive · passive | Orpheus not said here | one mouthful | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/28/3/