Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 4, sentence 6
The king was a stern and cruel looking potentate; and though he put on as polite and hospitable an expression as he could, Jason did not like his face a whit better than that of the wicked King Pelias, who dethroned his father. "
Who acts: king, Jason, wicked King Pelias · What happens: be, look, put on, not like, dethrone · To what, where: stern, face, father
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Jason, wicked King Pelias), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 king | det |
| 2 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stern | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stern | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 stern | det |
| 5 | stern | stern | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 potentate | cc |
| 7 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 potentate | amod |
| 8 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 potentate | amod |
| 9 | potentate | potentate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stern | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 put | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 put | cc |
| 12 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 14 put | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 put | nsubj |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stern | parataxis |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 put | compound:prt |
| 16 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 expression | case |
| 17 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 expression | amod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 hospitable | cc |
| 19 | hospitable | hospitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 polite | conj |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 expression | det |
| 21 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obl |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 24 could | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 could | nsubj |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 put | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 like | punct |
| 26 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 like | nsubj |
| 27 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 like | aux |
| 28 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 like | advmod |
| 29 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 stern | parataxis |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 face | nmod:poss |
| 31 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 like | obj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 whit | det |
| 33 | whit | whit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 better | nsubj |
| 34 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 29 like | parataxis |
| 35 | than | than | ADP | _ | 36 that | case |
| 36 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 34 better | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Pelias | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Pelias | det |
| 39 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 Pelias | amod |
| 40 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Pelias | compound |
| 41 | Pelias | Pelias | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 that | nmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 dethroned | punct |
| 43 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 dethroned | nsubj |
| 44 | dethroned | dethrone | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 Pelias | acl:relcl |
| 45 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 father | nmod:poss |
| 46 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 dethroned | obj |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 like | punct |
| 48 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 stern | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the king | a stern and cruel looking potentate | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | look | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 3 | put on | past | king | as a polite expression | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not like | past · do-support | Jason | king's face | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot face=Theme | ||||
| 5 | dethrone | past | the wicked King Pelias | king's father | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/28/6/