Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 107
A little way before him, he beheld the old woman whom he had helped over the stream, with her peacock beside her.
Who acts: Jason · What happens: behold, help · To what, where: little way, old woman, stream
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jason), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 way | amod |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 beheld | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 way | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 way | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 beheld | nsubj |
| 8 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 woman | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woman | amod |
| 11 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 beheld | obj |
| 12 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 helped | obj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 helped | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 helped | aux |
| 15 | helped | help | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 woman | acl:relcl |
| 16 | over | over | ADP | _ | 18 stream | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 stream | det |
| 18 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 helped | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 peacock | punct |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 peacock | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 peacock | nmod:poss |
| 22 | peacock | peacock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 helped | conj |
| 23 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 24 her | case |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 peacock | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 beheld | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behold | past | Jason | a little way before Jason | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | help | past · perfect | Jason | the old woman | the stream | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/107/