Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 31
True, the Golden Fleece may not be so valuable as you have thought it; but then there is nothing better in the world; and one must needs have an object, you know.
Who acts: Golden Fleece, you, nothing, one needs · What happens: not be, think, be, have, know · To what, where: Fleece, world, object
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Golden Fleece, you, nothing, one needs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | True | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 valuable | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Fleece | det |
| 4 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Fleece | amod |
| 5 | Fleece | Fleece | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 valuable | nsubj |
| 6 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 valuable | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 valuable | advmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 valuable | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 valuable | advmod |
| 10 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 True | conj |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 thought | mark |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 thought | nsubj |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 thought | aux |
| 14 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 valuable | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thought | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 better | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 is | cc |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 is | advmod |
| 19 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 20 is | expl |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 better | cop |
| 21 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 22 better | nsubj |
| 22 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 True | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 world | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 world | det |
| 25 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 better | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 have | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 have | cc |
| 28 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 30 needs | nummod |
| 29 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 needs | aux |
| 30 | needs | need | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 have | nsubj |
| 31 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 True | parataxis |
| 32 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 object | det |
| 33 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 have | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 know | punct |
| 35 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 know | nsubj |
| 36 | know | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 have | parataxis |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 True | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | may | the Golden Fleece | valuable property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | present · perfect | you | Fleece | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | nothing | the world | good property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | have | present | one needs | a object | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent object=Patient | ||||
| 5 | know | present | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/31/