Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 74
Gleaming among the venerable oaks, there was a radiance, not like the moonbeams, but rather resembling the golden glory of the setting sun. It proceeded from an object, which appeared to be suspended at about a man's height from the ground, a little farther within the wood.
Who acts: Gleaming, radiance, glory, object, setting sun. · What happens: gleam, be, not like, resemble, proceed, appear · To what, where: venerable oaks, radiance, moonbeams, setting sun., object, height
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gleaming, radiance, glory, object), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gleaming | gleam | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 radiance | csubj |
| 2 | among | among | ADP | _ | 5 oaks | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 oaks | det |
| 4 | venerable | venerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 oaks | amod |
| 5 | oaks | oak | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Gleaming | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 was | punct |
| 7 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 was | expl |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 radiance | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 radiance | det |
| 10 | radiance | radiance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 like | punct |
| 12 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 like | advmod |
| 13 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 radiance | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 moonbeams | det |
| 15 | moonbeams | moonbeam | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 like | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 resembling | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 resembling | cc |
| 18 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 19 resembling | advmod |
| 19 | resembling | resemble | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 radiance | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 glory | det |
| 21 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 glory | amod |
| 22 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 farther | nsubj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 sun. | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 sun. | det |
| 25 | setting | setting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sun. | compound |
| 26 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 glory | nmod |
| 27 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 proceeded | nsubj |
| 28 | proceeded | proceed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 sun. | acl:relcl |
| 29 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 object | case |
| 30 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 object | det |
| 31 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 proceeded | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 appeared | punct |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 appeared | nsubj |
| 34 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 object | acl:relcl |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 suspended | mark |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 suspended | aux:pass |
| 37 | suspended | suspend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 appeared | xcomp |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 43 height | case |
| 39 | about | about | ADV | _ | 43 height | advmod |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 man | det |
| 41 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 height | nmod:poss |
| 42 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 41 man | case |
| 43 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 suspended | obl |
| 44 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 ground | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 ground | det |
| 46 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 height | nmod |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 farther | punct |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 little | det |
| 49 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 farther | obl |
| 50 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 resembling | advmod |
| 51 | within | within | ADP | _ | 53 wood | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 wood | det |
| 53 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 farther | obl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 radiance | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gleam | gerund | the venerable oaks | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among oak=Location | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | Gleaming | a radiance | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not like | infinitive | a radiance not said here | the moonbeams | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot moonbeam=Theme | ||||
| 4 | resemble | gerund | Gleaming not said here | far property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | proceed | past | glory | the setting sun. not said here | a object | tree rules | |||
| 6 | appear | past | a object | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 7 | suspend | to-infinitive · passive | a object not said here | a man's height from the ground | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: at height=Location | ||||
| 8 | glory | the setting sun. | nom glory «state intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/74/