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Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 88

He was rushing straight towards the Golden Fleece, when suddenly there was a frightful hiss, and the immense head and half the scaly body of the dragon was thrust forth (for he was twisted round the trunk of the tree on which the Fleece hung), and seizing the poor antelope, swallowed him with one snap of his jaws.

Who acts: antelope, rushing, Fleece · What happens: rush, be, twist, hang, seize, swallow · To what, where: frightful hiss, head thrust, antelope, trunk, tree, poor antelope

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (antelope, rushing, Fleece), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodexplcopdetamodpunctccdetamodcompoundccdet:predetdetamodconjcasedetnmodcopapposadvmodpunctmarknsubjaux:passparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodcaseobldetnsubjaclpunctpunctccadvcldetamodobjpunctparataxisobjcasenummodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHePRONwasAUXrushingVERBstraightADVtowardsADPtheDETGoldenADJFleecePROPN,PUNCTwhenADVsuddenlyADVtherePRONwasAUXaDETfrightfulADJhissNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETimmenseADJheadNOUNandCCONJhalfDETtheDETscalyADJbodyNOUNofADPtheDETdragonNOUNwasAUXthrustNOUNforthADV(PUNCTforSCONJhePRONwasAUXtwistedVERBroundADPtheDETtrunkNOUNofADPtheDETtreeNOUNonADPwhichPRONtheDETFleeceNOUNhungVERB)PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJseizingVERBtheDETpoorADJantelopeNOUN,PUNCTswallowedVERBhimPRONwithADPoneNUMsnapNOUNofADPhisPRONjawsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rushingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rushingaux
3rushingrushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 hisscsubj
4straightstraightADV_8 Fleeceadvmod
5towardstowardsADP_8 Fleececase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Fleecedet
7GoldengoldenADJDegree=Pos8 Fleeceamod
8FleeceFleecePROPNNumber=Sing3 rushingobl
9,,PUNCT_3 rushingpunct
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int13 wasadvmod
11suddenlysuddenlyADV_13 wasadvmod
12theretherePRONPronType=Dem13 wasexpl
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 hisscop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 hissdet
15frightfulfrightfulADJDegree=Pos16 hissamod
16hisshissNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
17,,PUNCT_31 thrustpunct
18andandCCONJ_31 thrustcc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 headdet
20immenseimmenseADJDegree=Pos21 headamod
21headheadNOUNNumber=Sing31 thrustcompound
22andandCCONJ_26 bodycc
23halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind26 bodydet:predet
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 bodydet
25scalyscalyADJDegree=Pos26 bodyamod
26bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing21 headconj
27ofofADP_29 dragoncase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 dragondet
29dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing26 bodynmod
30wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 thrustcop
31thrustthrustNOUNNumber=Sing16 hissappos
32forthforthADV_31 thrustadvmod
33((PUNCT_37 twistedpunct
34forforSCONJ_37 twistedmark
35hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 twistednsubj
36wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 twistedaux:pass
37twistedtwistVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 thrustparataxis
38roundroundADP_40 trunkcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 trunkdet
40trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing37 twistedobl
41ofofADP_43 treecase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 treedet
43treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing40 trunknmod
44ononADP_45 whichcase
45whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel48 hungobl
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Fleecedet
47FleecefleeceNOUNNumber=Sing48 hungnsubj
48hunghangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 treeacl
49))PUNCT_48 hungpunct
50,,PUNCT_52 seizingpunct
51andandCCONJ_52 seizingcc
52seizingseizeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part37 twistedadvcl
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art55 antelopedet
54poorpoorADJDegree=Pos55 antelopeamod
55antelopeantelopeNOUNNumber=Sing52 seizingobj
56,,PUNCT_57 swallowedpunct
57swallowedswallowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 hissparataxis
58himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 swallowedobj
59withwithADP_61 snapcase
60oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card61 snapnummod
61snapsnapNOUNNumber=Sing57 swallowedobl
62ofofADP_64 jawscase
63hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 jawsnmod:poss
64jawsjawNOUNNumber=Plur61 snapnmod
65..PUNCT_16 hisspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rushpast · progressiveantelopetowards the Golden Fleecevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme towards fleece=Destination
2is apastrushinga frightful hisstree rules
3is apasthead thrustforth propertytree rules
4twistpast · passiveantelopethe trunk of the treevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme round trunk=Trajectory
5hangpastthe Fleecethe treevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location
6seizegerundthe poor antelopevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antelope=Theme
7swallowpastantelopewith one snap of antelope's jawsvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
8snapantelope's jawsnom snap «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/88/