Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 91
Upon my word, as the head came waving and undulating through the air, and reaching almost within arm's length of Prince Jason, it was a very hideous and uncomfortable sight.
Who acts: head, it, my · What happens: come, wave, undulate, reach, be, word · To what, where: air, length, hideous sight
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (head, it, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 word | case |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 word | nmod:poss |
| 3 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 came | punct |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 came | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 head | det |
| 7 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 came | nsubj |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 word | conj |
| 9 | waving | wave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 came | advcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 undulating | cc |
| 11 | undulating | undulate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 waving | conj |
| 12 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 air | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 air | det |
| 14 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 undulating | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 sight | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 sight | cc |
| 17 | reaching | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 sight | csubj |
| 18 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 22 length | advmod |
| 19 | within | within | ADP | _ | 22 length | case |
| 20 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 length | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 arm | case |
| 22 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 reaching | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Jason | case |
| 24 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 Jason | compound |
| 25 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 length | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 reaching | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 sight | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 sight | cop |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 sight | det |
| 30 | very | very | ADV | _ | 31 hideous | advmod |
| 31 | hideous | hideous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 sight | amod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 uncomfortable | cc |
| 33 | uncomfortable | uncomfortable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 hideous | conj |
| 34 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 word | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 word | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the head | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | wave | gerund | the head not said here | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | undulate | gerund | the head not said here | the air | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through air=Location | ||||
| 4 | reach | gerund | arm's length of Prince Jason | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent length=Theme | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | it | a hideous sight | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | word | my | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/91/