Tanglewood Tales, The Golden Fleece., part 5, sentence 95
"Stay, foolish youth," said Medea, grasping his arm. "
Who acts: Medea · What happens: stay, say, grasp · To what, where: foolish youth, arm · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Golden Fleece., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Medea), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stay | punct |
| 2 | Stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 said | ccomp |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 youth | punct |
| 4 | foolish | foolish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 youth | amod |
| 5 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Stay | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stay | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stay | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | Medea | Medea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 said | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grasping | punct |
| 11 | grasping | grasp | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 said | advcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 arm | nmod:poss |
| 13 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 grasping | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 grasping | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 grasping | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay in a quote | infinitive | foolish youth | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Medea | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | grasp | gerund | Medea not said here | Jason's arm | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer arm=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/29/95/