Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 1, sentence 5
But, from his earliest remembrance, Aethra used to go with little Theseus into a wood, and sit down upon a moss-grown rock, which was deeply sunken into the earth.
Who acts: Aethra, grown rock, Theseus · What happens: use, go, sit down, grow, be, remember · To what, where: earliest remembrance, wood, grown rock, earth
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aethra, grown rock, Theseus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 used | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 remembrance | punct |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 remembrance | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 remembrance | nmod:poss |
| 5 | earliest | early | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 remembrance | amod |
| 6 | remembrance | remembrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 used | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 remembrance | punct |
| 8 | Aethra | Aethra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 used | nsubj |
| 9 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 go | mark |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 used | xcomp |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 Theseus | case |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Theseus | amod |
| 14 | Theseus | Theseus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| 15 | into | into | ADP | _ | 17 wood | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 wood | det |
| 17 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sit | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 sit | cc |
| 20 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | conj |
| 21 | down | down | ADV | _ | 20 sit | advmod |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 rock | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 rock | det |
| 24 | moss | moss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 grown | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 moss | punct |
| 26 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 rock | amod |
| 27 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sit | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 sunken | punct |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 sunken | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 sunken | cop |
| 31 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 32 sunken | advmod |
| 32 | sunken | sunken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 rock | conj |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 earth | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 earth | det |
| 35 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 sunken | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 used | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | past | Aethra | Theseus's earliest remembrance | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | Aethra not said here | a wood | with little Theseus | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into wood=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | sit down | infinitive | Aethra not said here | a grown rock | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon rock=Location | |||
| 4 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | is | past | a grown rock | the earth | deeply, sunken property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | remember | Theseus | nom remembrance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/3/5/