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Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 1, sentence 87

As he entered the city, he heard the inhabitants talking at the street corners, and saying that Hercules was brave, and Jason too, and Castor and Pollux likewise, but that Theseus, the son of their own king, would turn out as great a hero as the best of them.

Who acts: sow, inhabitants, Hercules · What happens: enter, hear, talk, say, be, turn out · To what, where: city, inhabitants, street corners · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sow, inhabitants, Hercules), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjdetobjaclcasedetcompoundoblpunctccadvclmarknsubjcopccomppunctccobladvmodpunctccparataxisccconjadvmodpunctccmarkadvclpunctdetapposcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctauxconjcompound:prtcaseamoddetoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONenteredVERBtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCThePRONheardVERBtheDETinhabitantsNOUNtalkingVERBatADPtheDETstreetNOUNcornersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsayingVERBthatSCONJHerculesPROPNwasAUXbraveADJ,PUNCTandCCONJJasonPROPNtooADV,PUNCTandCCONJCastorPROPNandCCONJPolluxPROPNlikewiseADV,PUNCTbutCCONJthatSCONJTheseusPROPN,PUNCTtheDETsonNOUNofADPtheirPRONownADJkingNOUN,PUNCTwouldAUXturnVERBoutADPasADPgreatADJaDETheroNOUNasADPtheDETbestADJofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 enteredmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 enterednsubj
3enteredenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 heardadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 citydet
5citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 enteredobj
6,,PUNCT_3 enteredpunct
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 heardnsubj
8heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 inhabitantsdet
10inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur8 heardobj
11talkingtalkVERBVerbForm=Ger10 inhabitantsacl
12atatADP_15 cornerscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 cornersdet
14streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing15 cornerscompound
15cornerscornerNOUNNumber=Plur11 talkingobl
16,,PUNCT_18 sayingpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 sayingcc
18sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 heardadvcl
19thatthatSCONJ_22 bravemark
20HerculesHerculesPROPNNumber=Sing22 bravensubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 bravecop
22bravebraveADJDegree=Pos18 sayingccomp
23,,PUNCT_25 Jasonpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 Jasoncc
25JasonJasonPROPNNumber=Sing8 heardobl
26tootooADV_25 Jasonadvmod
27,,PUNCT_29 Castorpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 Castorcc
29CastorCastorPROPNNumber=Sing8 heardparataxis
30andandCCONJ_31 Polluxcc
31PolluxPolluxPROPNNumber=Sing29 Castorconj
32likewiselikewiseADV_29 Castoradvmod
33,,PUNCT_46 turnpunct
34butbutCCONJ_46 turncc
35thatthatSCONJ_36 Theseusmark
36TheseusTheseusPROPNNumber=Sing46 turnadvcl
37,,PUNCT_39 sonpunct
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 sondet
39sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing36 Theseusappos
40ofofADP_43 kingcase
41theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 kingnmod:poss
42ownownADJDegree=Pos43 kingamod
43kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing39 sonnmod
44,,PUNCT_36 Theseuspunct
45wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin46 turnaux
46turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf8 heardconj
47outoutADP_46 turncompound:prt
48asasADP_51 herocase
49greatgreatADJDegree=Pos51 heroamod
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 herodet
51heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing46 turnobl
52asasADP_54 bestcase
53thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art54 bestdet
54bestgoodADJDegree=Sup46 turnobl
55ofofADP_56 themcase
56themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs54 bestnmod
57..PUNCT_8 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enterpastsowthe cityvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme city=Destination
2hearpastsowthe inhabitantsJason oblvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer inhabitant=Stimulus
3talkgerundthe inhabitants not said herethe street cornersvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4say speech: assertgerundsow not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5ispastHerculesbrave propertytree rules
6turn outwouldsow not said hereas a great hero; as the best of Castorvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/3/87/