Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 1, sentence 98
They proposed to him that he should come into the king's presence as a stranger, in order to try whether Aegeus would discover in the young man's features any likeness either to himself or his mother Aethra, and thus recognize him for a son.
Who acts: nephews, Theseus, Aegeus, young man · What happens: propose, come, try, discover, recognize, feature · To what, where: Theseus, presence, likeness, features
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nephews, Theseus, Aegeus, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proposed | nsubj |
| 2 | proposed | propose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 proposed | obl |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 come | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 come | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 come | aux |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 proposed | advcl |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 presence | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 king | det |
| 11 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 presence | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 king | case |
| 13 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 come | obl |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 stranger | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 stranger | det |
| 16 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 come | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 try | punct |
| 18 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 21 try | mark |
| 19 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 in | fixed |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 try | mark |
| 21 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 proposed | parataxis |
| 22 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 25 discover | mark |
| 23 | Aegeus | Aegeus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 discover | nsubj |
| 24 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 discover | aux |
| 25 | discover | discover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 try | xcomp |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 features | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 man | det |
| 28 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 man | amod |
| 29 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 features | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 man | case |
| 31 | features | feature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 discover | obl |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 likeness | det |
| 33 | likeness | likeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 discover | obj |
| 34 | either | either | ADV | PronType=Ind | 36 himself | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 himself | case |
| 36 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 discover | obl |
| 37 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 39 mother | cc |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 mother | nmod:poss |
| 39 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 himself | conj |
| 40 | Aethra | Aethra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 mother | appos |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 recognize | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 recognize | cc |
| 43 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 44 recognize | advmod |
| 44 | recognize | recognize | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 21 try | conj |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 recognize | obj |
| 46 | for | for | ADP | _ | 48 son | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 son | det |
| 48 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 recognize | obl |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 proposed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | propose | past | nephews = nephew | Theseus | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | come | should | Theseus | the king's presence | as a stranger | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into presence=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | try | to-infinitive | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | discover not said to happen | would | Aegeus | any likeness | Theseus | the young man's features | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent likeness=Topic | ||
| 5 | recognize | infinitive | Theseus | for a son; thus property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | feature | the young man | nom feature «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/3/98/