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Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 2, sentence 16

The tears both of joy and sorrow sprang into the young man's eyes; for he thought how sad it was to see his dear father so infirm, and how sweet it would be to support him with his own youthful strength, and to cheer him up with the alacrity of his loving spirit.

Who acts: tears, man, aspect · What happens: spring, think, see, infirm, be, cheer up · To what, where: eyes, dear father, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tears, man, aspect), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjdetcasensubjccconjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodxcompnsubjauxmarkccompnmod:possamodobjadvmodadvclpunctccadvmodccompnsubjauxcopmarkccompobjcasenmod:possamodamodoblpunctccmarkccompobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootTheDETtearsNOUNbothDETofADPjoyNOUNandCCONJsorrowNOUNsprangVERBintoADPtheDETyoungADJmanNOUN'sPARTeyesNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBhowADVsadADJitPRONwasAUXtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONdearADJfatherNOUNsoADVinfirmVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhowADVsweetADJitPRONwouldAUXbeAUXtoPARTsupportVERBhimPRONwithADPhisPRONownADJyouthfulADJstrengthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTcheerVERBhimPRONupADPwithADPtheDETalacrityNOUNofADPhisPRONlovingADJspiritNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tearsdet
2tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur8 sprangnsubj
3bothbothDETPronType=Tot5 joydet
4ofofADP_5 joycase
5joyjoyNOUNNumber=Sing8 sprangnsubj
6andandCCONJ_7 sorrowcc
7sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Sing5 joyconj
8sprangspringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9intointoADP_14 eyescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mandet
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos12 manamod
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 eyesnmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 mancase
14eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur8 sprangobl
15;;PUNCT_18 thoughtpunct
16forforSCONJ_18 thoughtmark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 thoughtnsubj
18thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sprangconj
19howhowADVPronType=Int20 sadadvmod
20sadsadADJDegree=Pos18 thoughtxcomp
21ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 seensubj
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 seeaux
23totoPART_24 seemark
24seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 thoughtccomp
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 fathernmod:poss
26deardearADJDegree=Pos27 fatheramod
27fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing24 seeobj
28sosoADV_29 infirmadvmod
29infirminfirmVERBVerbForm=Inf24 seeadvcl
30,,PUNCT_33 sweetpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 sweetcc
32howhowADVPronType=Int33 sweetadvmod
33sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos18 thoughtccomp
34ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 supportnsubj
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 supportaux
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf38 supportcop
37totoPART_38 supportmark
38supportsupportVERBVerbForm=Inf33 sweetccomp
39himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 supportobj
40withwithADP_44 strengthcase
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 strengthnmod:poss
42ownownADJDegree=Pos44 strengthamod
43youthfulyouthfulADJDegree=Pos44 strengthamod
44strengthstrengthNOUNNumber=Sing38 supportobl
45,,PUNCT_48 cheerpunct
46andandCCONJ_48 cheercc
47totoPART_48 cheermark
48cheercheerVERBVerbForm=Inf18 thoughtccomp
49himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 cheerobj
50upupADP_48 cheercompound:prt
51withwithADP_53 alacritycase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 alacritydet
53alacrityalacrityNOUNNumber=Sing48 cheerobl
54ofofADP_57 spiritcase
55hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 spiritnmod:poss
56lovinglovingADJDegree=Pos57 spiritamod
57spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing53 alacritynmod
58..PUNCT_8 sprangpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1springpastthe tearsthe young man's eyesvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into eye=Destination
2think speech: otherpastmansad propertyvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3seepastaspectman's dear fathervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer father=Stimulus
4infirminfinitiveaspect not said heretree rules
5iswouldaspectwith man's own youthful strength; support propertytree rules
6cheer upto-infinitivemanwith the alacrity of man's loving spiritvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent he=Patient with alacrity=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/4/16/