Tanglewood Tales, The Minotaur., part 3, sentence 105
"We are now," said Ariadne, "in the famous labyrinth which Daedalus built before he made himself a pair of wings, and flew away from our island like a bird.
Who acts: We, Ariadne, Daedalus · What happens: be, say, build, make, fly away · To what, where: famous labyrinth, Daedalus, island · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Minotaur., part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Ariadne, Daedalus), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 are | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 are | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 are | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Ariadne | Ariadne | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Ariadne | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 Ariadne | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 labyrinth | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 labyrinth | det |
| 13 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 labyrinth | amod |
| 14 | labyrinth | labyrinth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obl |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 built | obj |
| 16 | Daedalus | Daedalus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 built | nsubj |
| 17 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 labyrinth | acl:relcl |
| 18 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 20 made | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 made | nsubj |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 built | ccomp |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 made | obj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 pair | det |
| 23 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 made | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 wings | case |
| 25 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 pair | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 flew | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 flew | cc |
| 28 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 29 | away | away | ADV | _ | 28 flew | advmod |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 island | case |
| 31 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 island | nmod:poss |
| 32 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 flew | obl |
| 33 | like | like | ADP | _ | 35 bird | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 bird | det |
| 35 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 island | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be in a quote | present | We | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Ariadne | the famous labyrinth | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | build in a quote | past | Daedalus | the famous labyrinth | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make in a quote | past | Daedalus | Daedalus | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset himself=Beneficiary pair=Product | ||||
| 5 | fly away in a quote | past | Ariadne not said here | our island like a bird | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from island=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Tanglewood Tales» by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Project Gutenberg book 976 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg976/5/105/